9.11Å×·¯ ÈÄ 7³âÀÇ ¼¼¿ùÀÌ Èê·¶´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¾ÆÁ÷µµ ±× ¶§ÀÇ Ãæ°ÝÀº ¹Ì±¹ÀÎÀÇ »î°ú ÀáÀçÀÇ½Ä ¼Ó¿¡ ±í°Ô ¹ÚÇôÀÖ´Ù. ¿À´Â 11¿ù ¹Ì±¹ ´ë¼±¿¡¼µµ ¹«½ÃÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â ÇÖ À̽´·Î ¿©ÀüÈ÷ ÀÚ¸® Àâ°í ÀÖ´Ù. 9.11Å×·¯ 7Áֱ⸦ °è±â·Î ¶Ç´Ù½Ã ¹Ì±¹ Á¤ºÎÀÇ ±¹Åä¾Èº¸(Homeland Security)¿Í ´ë Å×·¯Á¤Ã¥ÀÌ ÀçÁ¶¸íµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ½ÇÁ¦·Î 9.11Å×·¯·Î ÀÎÇØ °¡Àå ÇÇÇØ¸¦ ¸¹ÀÌ ÀÔÀº ´ë»óÀº ¹Î°£ ±â¾÷µéÀ̾ú´Ù. ¶Ç ¼±Áø ±Û·Î¹ú ±â¾÷µéÀº À̸¦ ±âȸ·Î »ï¾Æ ÀçÇØ, Àç³ ¹× À§±â»óȲÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ½É°¢ÇÑ Ãæ°Ý°ú ¿µÇâ¿¡ ´ëÀÀÇÏ´Â Áغñ¸¦ ÇØ¿À°í ÀÖ´Ù.
ÃÖ±Ù µé¾î Å×·¯¿Í °°Àº ºñÁ¤»óÀû »ç°í»Ó ¾Æ´Ï¶ó °æÁ¦, »çȸ°¡ °íµµÈµÇ¸é¼ ÀÛÀº »ç°íµµ ´ëÇü Âü»ç·Î À̾îÁú ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °¡´É¼ºÀÌ ¸Å¿ì Ä¿Á³´Ù. ¿¹Ãø°ú ¿¹¹æÀÌ ¾î·Á¿î À糹߻ý °¡´É¼ºÀÌ Á¡Á¡ Áõ°¡µÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¶Ç Àü±â, ¼öµµ¿Í °°Àº ¿¡³ÊÁö ÀÎÇÁ¶ó¿Í ±¹°¡°æÁ¦ÀÇ ±Ù°£À» ÀÌ·ç´Â ±ÝÀ¶»ê¾÷°ú Áö±Þ, °áÁ¦¸Á µîÀÇ ±ÝÀ¶ ÀÎÇÁ¶ó°¡ ÀÚ¿¬ÀçÇØ, ÀÎÀ§Àû Å×·¯ µî À§±â»óȲÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ Ä¡¸íÀûÀÎ ¼Õ½ÇÀ» ÀÔ´Â °æ¿ì °Þ°Ô µÉ ±¹°¡°æÁ¦»Ó ¾Æ´Ï¶ó °³º° ±â¾÷¿î¿µ ¸¶ºñ¿Í ´ëÈ¥¶õÀº ºÒ º¸µí »·ÇÏ´Ù. 9.11 Å×·¯ 7Áֱ⸦ ¸Â¾Æ À̸¦ º¸´Ù ´õ ÁøÁöÇÏ°Ô °ËÅäÇØ º¼ ¶§°¡ ¾Æ´Ñ°¡ »ý°¢ÇÑ´Ù.
±â¾÷°ú Á¶Á÷ÀÇ À§±â°ü¸® ±¹Á¦Ç¥ÁØ ÇöÀç±îÁö ±â¾÷°ú Á¶Á÷ÀÇ À§±â°ü¸®(Crisis Management)¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤ÇüÈµÈ ±¹Á¦¼öÁØÀÇ Ç¥ÁØ ¼ö¸³ Ȱµ¿Àº Áö³ÇØ 11¿ù ÀÎÁõ±Ô°Ý(part 2)ÀÌ ¹ßÇ¥µÈ ¿µ±¹Ç¥ÁØ(British Standard) ºñÁî´Ï½º¿¬¼Ó¼º °ü¸® BS 25999¿Í Ç¥Áر԰ÝÀ¸·Î °¡±â Àü ´Ü°èÀÎ PAS(Publicly Available Specification) ¼öÁØÀÇ ISO/PAS 22399(Societal Security - Guideline for Incident Preparedness and Operational Continuity Management) µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. À§±â°ü¸®°èȹÀÇ ¼ö¸³¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ °í·ÁÇØ¾ß ÇÒ »çÇ×Àº ¸Å¿ì ¸¹´Ù.
À§±â°ü¸®°èȹ¿¡¼ ´Ù·ï¾ß ÇÏ´Â ´ë»ó°ú ¹üÀ§¸¦ Á¤ÇÏ´Â Á¤ÀÇ(Definition)·ÎºÎÅÍ ½ÃÀÛÇØ À§±â°ü¸® °èȹÀÌ °¡Á®¾ß ÇÏ´Â ¼Ó¼º(Attributes), °èȹ°ú ü°è ¿î¿µ Á¶Á÷(Organization), °ü·Ã ¿ªÇÒ°ú Ã¥ÀÓ(Responsibilities), °èȹ/ü°èÀÇ ±¸¼º(Formation), À§±â¹ß»ý ½Ã Ãʱâ´ëÀÀ(Immediate Response), Á¶Á÷¿¡ ÀûÀýÇÑ ´ëÀÀ Àü·«(Strategies), À§±â°ü¸® ÅëÁ¦¿Í ÁöÈÖ¸¦ À§ÇÑ À§Ä¡(Locations), °èȹ½ÇÇàÀ» À§ÇÑ ÅëÁ¦È°µ¿(Control Activities), ±ä±ÞÀç¿ø Á¶´Þ µî °ü·Ã À繫Ȱµ¿(Financial Activities), ´ë³»¿Ü ÀÌÇØ°ü°èÀÚ/ä³Î °£ ÀÇ»ç¼ÒÅë ¹× Á¶Á÷(Communications/ Communication Groups), ÀÓÁ÷¿ø ¹× °ü°è±â°ü/¼ºñ½º ºñ»ó¿¬¶ô¸Á(Contacts), ´º½º/½Å¹® µî ¹Ìµð¾î ÅëÁ¦(Media Control), °ü·Ã ¹ýÀû À̽´(Regulation), ´ëÀÀ/º¹±¸ Áß½ÉÀÇ ºñÁî´Ï½º¿¬¼Ó¼º°èȹ°ú ¿¬°è(Business Continuity Planning), °æ¿µÁø Âü¿©/½ÂÀÎ ¹× ¿¹»ê µî ü°è¿î¿µ°ú ÇàÁ¤(Administration), °ü·Ã ´ë³»¿Ü ±ÔÁ¤, ¹ý·ü Áؼö(Compliance), °èȹ¹®¼ÀÇ ¿¶÷/Á¢±Ù¿ëÀ̼º(Accessibility), °èȹ¿¡ ´ã°Ü¾ß ÇÏ´Â ³»¿ë ¹× ¹®¼È(Documentation) µîÀÌ ºüÁü¾øÀÌ °í·ÁµÅ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
À§±â°ü¸®°èȹ ¼ö¸³°ú ¿î¿µ ¿µ±¹ ±ÝÀ¶°¨µ¶Ã»(FSA, Financial Service Authority)¿¡¼ 60°³ ±ÝÀ¶È¸»ç¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î Á¶»çÇÑ À§±â°ü¸®¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¸ð¹ü½Çõ»ç·Ê(best practice)¸¦ ÅëÇØ ¾Õ¿¡¼ ¾ð±ÞÇÑ À§±â°ü¸®°èȹ ¼ö¸³°ú ¿î¿µ¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ÀÇ °í·Á»çÇ×À» È®ÀÎÇØ º¸ÀÚ. °í·Á»çÇ×Àº À§±â°ü¸® ¹®È, À§±â°ü¸® ÆÀ, À§±â°ü¸® Ä¿¹Â´ÏÄÉÀÌ¼Ç ºÎºÐÀÌ´Ù.
Áö³ 3¿ù »ï¼º»ý¸í°ú ±â¾÷ÀºÇàÀÌ ±¹³» ÃÖÃÊ(¼¼°è¿¡¼´Â 4¹øÂ°)·Î À§±â°ü¸® ´É·ÂÀ» ÀÎÁ¤¹ÞÀº ±¹Á¦ÀÎÁõÀ» ȹµæÇß´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ÈÀç, Å×·¯ µî ´ëÇüÀçÇØ³ª À§±â»óȲ ¹ß»ý½Ã¿¡µµ ȸ»çÀÇ Çٽɾ÷¹«¿Í ¼ºñ½º°¡ Áö¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î Á¦°øÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¿ª·®È®º¸ ¹× ´ëÀÀü°è ±¸ÇöÀ» À§ÇÑ BCM ±¹Á¦Ç¥ÁØÀÎ BS 25999¿¡ ºÎÇÕÇÏ´Â ¼±Áø ¸®½ºÅ©°ü¸®Ã¼°è¸¦ ´ë³»¿ÜÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÔÁõÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î Æò°¡ ¹Þ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ÁÁÀº ¸ð¹ü»ç·Ê µîÀ» ¹ÙÅÁÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿© ¿ì¸®³ª¶óµµ ÀÌÁ¦ ÇÑÃþ ¾÷±×·¹ÀÌµå µÈ ¼±Áø À§±â°ü¸®¿Í ¸®½ºÅ©°ü¸®Ã¼°è µµÀÔÀ» ÃËÁøÇÏ´Â ±âȸ°¡ µÇ¾úÀ¸¸é ÇÏ´Â ¹Ù¶÷ÀÌ´Ù. ´ÙÀ½ È£(Àç³Æ÷Ä¿½º 11¿ùÈ£)¿¡¼´Â À§±âÀÇ ´Ü°è¿Í °ü¸®ÀýÂ÷¿¡ µû¸¥ À§±âÄ¿¹Â´ÏÄÉÀ̼ÇÁ¶Á÷, À§±â°ü¸® ÁöÈÖº»ºÎ, À§±â°ü¸®°èȹ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¸ðÀÇÈÆ·Ã¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼ Æ÷°ýÀûÀ¸·Î Á¤¸®Çϰí À§±â°ü¸®Ã¼°è¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼º¼÷µµ ÃøÁ¤°ú µµÀÔ ½Ã °í·Á »çÇ׿¡ ´ëÇØ¼ ¾Ë¾Æº»´Ù.
À§±â°ü¸®°èȹ ¼ö¸³°ú ¿î¿µ¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ÀÇ °í·Á»çÇ×(¿µ±¹ ±ÝÀ¶°¨µ¶Ã»)
1. À§±â°ü¸® ¹®È 1.1 Àü·« 1) »ó¼¼ÇÑ À§±â°ü¸®°èȹÀÌ ¼ö¸³µÅ ÀÖ´Ù. 2) À§±â°ü¸®°èȹ¿¡´Â »ç»óÀÚ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´ëÀÀ, Á¶Ä¡ »ó¼¼ ¸Å´º¾óÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵŠÀÖ´Ù. 3) À§±â°ü¸®Àü·«Àº ¿¬¼Ó¼ºÈ®º¸¸¦ À§ÇØ »ý»ê·®(󸮷®)¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ ¾à°£ÀÇ °¨¼Ò¸¦ °¨¼öÇÑ´Ù. »ý»ê·®(󸮷®) °¨¼Ò¾øÀÌ ¿¬¼Ó¼ºÀ» È®º¸ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô ¼³Á¤µÅ ÀÖ´Ù. 1.2 °¨»ç ¹× °ËÅä 1) À§Çù¿äÀο¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ Áß´ëÇÑ º¯È°¡ ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì °èȹ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¶Á¤, ¼öÁ¤ÀÌ ¼öÇàµÈ´Ù. 1.3 °èȹ¼ÀÇ ¿¶÷/ÀÔ¼ö°¡´É Á¤µµ 1) È¥ÇÕµÈ ÇüÅÂÀÇ Àü´Þ¸Åü(Á¾ÀÌ ¹®¼, ÀüÀÚ ¹®¼(softcopy, ÆÄÀÏÇüÅÂ), À¥(ÀÎÅͳÝ)»ó¿¡¼ Á¢¼Ó °¡´ÉÇÑ °èȹ¼, ºñ»óÇൿ(°³ÀÎÀÓ¹«)Ä«µå¼ÒÁö¸¦ ÅëÇØ È¿°úÀûÀ¸·Î À§±â°ü¸®°èȹÀ» ¿¶÷ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô ÇÑ´Ù. 1.4 °æ¿µÁø Á¶Á÷, ¿ªÇÒ 1) À§±â°ü¸®Á¶Á÷¿¡¼ °æ¿µÁø ¿ªÇÒ(ºñ»ó´ëÃ¥À§¿øÈ¸ µî)À» ÀνÄÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. 2) °æ¿µÁøÀº À§±â ½Ã ÇØ¾ß ÇÒ Àǹ«¿Í °úÁ¦¸¦ ¾Ë°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, »çÀü¿¡ ÇùÀÇ¿Í °èȹ¼ ½ÂÀÎÀ» ÅëÇØ¼ ÀÇ»ç¼ÒÅë Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù. 3) À§±â°ü¸®°èȹ¿¡ À§±â ½Ã °æ¿µÁøÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵǾî ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, °ü·Ã ³»¿ëÀº ´ã´ç ÀÓ¿øÀ» ÅëÇØ ½ÂÀÎÀ» ȹµæÇÑ´Ù. 4) °æ¿µÁø(ºñ»ó´ëÃ¥À§¿øÈ¸ Âü¿©)ÀÌ ÇØ¿Ü¿¡ ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì, º»»ç¿¡¼´Â À§±â°ü¸®¸¦ À§ÇÑ ºñ»ó´ëÃ¥À§¿øÈ¸ÀÇ °èȹ¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼ ÀÎÁöÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
2. À§±â°ü¸® ÆÀ 2.1 À§±â°ü¸®ÆÀ 1) À§±â°ü¸®ÆÀÀº ´ë³»¿Ü ÁÖ¿ä À̽´ ÇØ°á¿¡ Ã¥ÀÓÀ» °®´Â´Ù. 2) À§±â°ü¸®ÆÀÀº °ø½ÄÀûÀΠü°è¸¦ °®Ãß°í ÀÖ´Ù. 3) ¸ðµç ¿ªÇÒ¿¡´Â Ã¥ÀÓ°ú ´ëÁ÷ÀÚ°¡ ÀÓ¸íµÅ ÀÖ´Ù. 4) À§±â°ü¸®ÆÀ¿ø, ÆÄ°ßÀÚÀÇ ÃÖ¼Ò 70% Á¤µµ°¡ Áö³ 12°³¿ù µ¿¾È ¸ðÀÇÈÆ·Ã Âü¿© ¶Ç´Â »ç°í ´ëÀÀ °æÇèÀ» º¸À¯Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù. 5) »ç°íÀÇ ÇüÅÂ, ±Ô¸ð, ½É°¢¼º¿¡ µû¶ó¼ Àß ÈÆ·ÃµÈ Àü¹®°¡µéÀÌ À§±â°ü¸®ÆÀ¿¡ º¸ÃæµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô ÁغñÇÑ´Ù. 6) À§±â°ü¸®ÆÀÀº ¸ðÀÇÈÆ·Ã¿¡¼ Áֿ俪ÇÒÀ» ´ã´çÇÏ¸ç ¿ª·®À» Áõ¸íÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. 7) À§±â°ü¸®ÆÀ Àοøº¯µ¿Àº Á¶Á÷º¯°æ¿¡ À־µ ÃÖ¼ÒÈµÅ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. 2.2 ÆÀ Ȱ¼ºÈ(Æí¼º, ¹ßµ¿) 1) À§±â°ü¸®ÆÀ ¹ßµ¿ ±âÁØÀÌ ¸¶·ÃµÅ ÀÖ´Ù. 2) ÀÌ¹Ì Á¤ÀÇµÈ º¸°íü°è¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Ȱ¼ºÈµÈ´Ù. 3) À§±â°ü¸®ÆÀ ¹ßµ¿ Á÷ÈÄ, »óȲ¿¡ µû¶ó ´ÙÀ½ÀÇ ÇüÅ·ΠÆÀÀÌ ±¸¼ºµÈ´Ù. Á¤ÀÇµÈ Áý°á(ȸÀÇ)Àå¼Ò¿¡ ¸ð¿© ȸÀÇ(ÇÊ¿ä ½Ã ´Ù¸¥ Àå¼Ò¿Í ¿¬°áÇÏ¿© ÄÁÆÛ·±½º ÄÝ) 2.3 ÆÀ Ư¼º(À§±â ½Ã) 1) ÀÏ´Ü ÆÀÀÌ È°¼ºÈµÇ¸é À§±â°ü¸®ÆÀÀº ¸ðµç ÀÇ»ç°áÁ¤¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±ÇÇÑÀ» °®´Â´Ù. 2) À§±â ¹ß»ý ½Ã À§±â°ü¸®ÆÀÀº »çÀü¿¡ ½ÂÀÎ ¹ÞÀº »ç¿ë¸ñÀû°ú ¹üÀ§ ³»¿¡¼ ¿¹»êÁýÇàÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. 2.4 Ÿ ºÎ¼/ÆÀ Áö¿ø °ü·Ã 1) À§±â°ü¸®ÆÀ ¿î¿µ Áö¿øÀ» À§ÇÑ Áö¿øÀη¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¹Ì¸® Áö¸íµÅ °èȹ¼¿¡ ±â¼úµÅ ÀÖ´Ù. À§±â°ü¸®ÆÀÀÇ ¿î¿µÀ» À§ÇØ ¹Ì¸® ÆÄ¾ÇÇØ ³õÀº Á÷¿ø(ÇàÁ¤Áö¿ø, ºÐ¼®Àü¹®°¡, °¨»çÀη µî)À» Á¦°ø¹ÞÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. 2.5 À§±â°ü¸®ÆÀ ¾÷¹« ½Ã¼³/Àåºñ °ü·Ã 1) »ç¾÷Àå Á¢±ÙÀÌ ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÏ°Ô µÇ´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ ´ëºñ, À§±â°ü¸®ÆÀÀº ´Ù¼Ò ¶³¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Â(³Ê¹« ¸ÖÁö ¾ÊÀº, ¼ö km Á¤µµ ¶³¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Â) ȸÀÇÀå¼Ò(Á¾ÇÕ»óȲ½Ç°ú °°Àº)¸¦ ¹Ì¸® ÁغñÇÑ´Ù. 2) »ç¾÷Àå Á¢±Ù, »ç¿ëÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÏ´õ¶óµµ, À§±â°ü¸®ÆÀÀº ÁغñµÅ ÀÖ´Â À§±â°ü¸®¸¦ À§ÇÑ(Á¾ÇÕ»óȲ½Ç, ÁöÈÖ¼¾ÅÍ¿Í °°Àº) Àå¼Ò¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ´Ù. 3) À§±â°ü¸®ÆÀÀÌ ¾÷¹«¸¦ ¼öÇàÇÏ´Â ÁöÈÖ¼¾ÅÍ´Â À§±â°ü¸® Àü¿ëÀ¸·Î ÇÊ¿ä Àåºñ°¡ °®ÃçÁ® ÀÖ´Ù.
3. À§±â°ü¸® Ä¿¹Â´ÏÄÉÀÌ¼Ç 3.1 Àü·« 1) À§±â°ü¸®Ä¿¹Â´ÏÄÉÀ̼ǰèȹ¿¡¼ Á÷¿ø, À¯°üºÎ¼, ¹Ìµð¾î, °í°´ µî ÀÌÇØ°ü°èÀÚ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´ë³»¿Ü ä³ÎÀ» ¸ðµÎ ´Ù·ç°í ÀÖ´Ù. 2) À§±â»óȲ ¹ß»ý ½Ã ¹Ìµð¾î¿Í PRÀ» ÀÀ´ëÇÏ´Â ÀýÂ÷°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¸ðÀÇÈÆ·ÃÀ» ÅëÇØ ½ÇÇà°¡´É¼º µîÀÌ °ËÅäµÈ´Ù. 3) ÁÖ¿ä Ä¿¹Â´ÏÄÉÀÌ¼Ç ´ã´ç Á÷¿ø, ÀϹݰ濵ÁøÀº À§±â°ü¸®Ä¿¹Â´ÏÄÉÀ̼ǰèȹ¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼ Àß ¼÷ÁöÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. À§±â¹ß»ý ½Ã ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÒ´ç ¹ÞÀº ¸ðµç °ü·Ã Á÷¿øÀº À§±â°ü¸®Ä¿¹Â´ÏÄÉÀ̼ǰèȹÀ» Àß ¼÷ÁöÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. 3.2 ³»ºÎ/¿ÜºÎ Ä¿¹Â´ÏÄÉÀÌ¼Ç 1) ¿ÜºÎ Ä¿¹Â´ÏÄÉÀÌ¼Ç ¶Ç´Â PR °èȹÀº À§±â¸¦ »óÁ¤ÇÑ ¸ðÀÇÈÆ·ÃÀ» ÅëÇØ Å×½ºÆ®µÈ´Ù. 2) À§±â»óȲ¹ß»ý ½Ã Çൿ¿ä·É°ú »óȲÀ» Á÷¿ø¿¡°Ô ÅëÁöÇÏ´Â À¯¹«¼± ºñ»ó¿¬¶ô¸Á ¶Ç´Â °ü·Ã ÀÚµ¿ÅëÁö½Ã½ºÅÛ µîÀÌ »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù. ºñ»ó ½Ã Á¢±Ù °¡´ÉÇÑ ´ëü À¥ ȨÆäÀÌÁö³ª ³ìÀ½µÈ ¸Þ½ÃÁö, ÄÝ ¼¾ÅÍ ¿¬°á µîÀÌ Ãß°¡ÀûÀ¸·Î Ȱ¿ëµÈ´Ù. 3) ºñ»ó ½Ã Á÷¿øÀÌ °É ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ±ä±ÞÀüȹøÈ£°¡ ÀÖ°í, ÀÌ´Â 24½Ã°£ ÀÀ´ë°¡ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù.
À§±â°ü¸®°èȹ Á¡°ËÀ» À§ÇÑ È®ÀλçÇ× (Ãâó: BS 25999-1 Assessment Tool, BSI(British Standards Institution))
[¹®¼ÀÛ¼º] Is all Crisis Management Plan (CMP) written in a clear and concise way so that it can be easily interpreted by those with Crisis Management responsibilities (as defined in the plans)? [°ü·Ã Á÷¿øÀÇ ¹®¼Á¢±ÙÀÇ ¿ëÀ̼º] Are up-to-date plans accessible to those with Crisis Management responsibilities (as defined in the plans)? [°èȹ¼, °ü·Ã ¿ªÇÒ/Ã¥ÀÓ ¼÷Áö] Do all those persons with Crisis Management responsibilities (as defined in the plans) understand both the plans and their responsibilities? [°èȹ¼ °ü¸® ´ã´çÀÚ ÁöÁ¤] Has the organization nominated a primary owner for each plan? [ÁÖ±âÀûÀ¸·Î °ËÅä, ¼öÁ¤, °»½Å] Has the organization identified and documented who is responsible for reviewing, amending and updating the plan(s) at regular intervals? [°èȹ¼ÀÇ ¸ñÀû, ¹üÀ§ Á¤ÀÇ] Is the purpose and scope of each of the plans defined? [°èȹ¼ °ü·Ã Á÷¿ø, ºÎ¼¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤ÀÇ] Are persons or groups covered by each plan clearly defined? [°èȹ¼ ¹ßµ¿ ÀýÂ÷] Does each plan have a clear invocation procedure that includes the method of invocation, identifies the person with the relevant authority to invoke the plan, and the circumstances under which the plan would be invoked? [Á÷¿øÀ̵¿¹èÄ¡, Áý°áÁö, ´ëü»ç¾÷Àå ¼±Á¤] Where the invocation process requires immediate mobilization of resources, do plans include a clear and precise description of: a) how to mobilize the team(s); b) immediate rendezvous points; c) subsequent team meeting locations and details of alternative meeting locations? [ºñ»óÈ£Ãâ/±Ù¹« ÇØÁ¦, º¹±Í ÀýÂ÷] Has the organization developed and documented a clear process for standing down the team(s) and returning to business-as-usual? [°ü·Ã Ȱµ¿¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿ì¼±¼øÀ§ ¼³Á¤¿©ºÎ] Do all plans set out prioritized objectives, in terms of: a) the critical activities to be recovered; b) the timescales in which they are to be recovered; c) the recovery levels needed for each critical activity; d) the situation in which each plan can be utilized? [ÀÌÇØ°ü°èÀÚ, °ü°èÁ÷¿ø ºñ»ó¿¬¶ô¸Á] Does each plan contain or provide reference to the essential contact details for all stakeholders and participants (team members)? [ÀÇ»ç°áÁ¤ ´ã´çÀÚÀÇ Ã¥ÀÓ°ú ¿ªÇÒ] Are roles and responsibilities of people and teams having authority to make decisions during and following an crisis clearly documented in plans? [¿¹»êÁýÇàÀÚ ¿ªÇÒ°ú Ã¥ÀÓ] Are roles and responsibilities of people and teams having authority to spend during and following an crisis documented in plans? [´Ù¸¥ ¹®¼¿ÍÀÇ °ü°è] Are relationships between plans and other documents within the organization clearly referenced along with the method of accessing this information (noting specific locations and document owners)? [¹öÀü, º¯°æ°ü¸®] Has a system of version control been employed for all plans and other documentation ensuring that all parties are formally notified of any changes and up-to-date distribution records maintained? [°æ¿µÁø ½ÂÀÎ] Have all Crisis Management Plans (CMPs) and specifically the purpose and scope been agreed and signed-off by top management [À§±â´ëÀÀ/°ü¸®ÆÀ Á¸Àç¿©ºÎ] Does your organization have an Crisis Management Team (CMT)? [À§±â´ëÀÀ °ü·Ã³»¿ë Æ÷ÇÔ] Does your organization's Crisis Management Plan (CMP) describe how the crisis response will be activated, operated, coordinated and communicated? [À¯¿¬¼º, ½ÇÇà°¡´É¼º, Á¶Á÷ ¿ä±¸»çÇ׿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀûÀý¼º] Is the Crisis Management Plan (CMP) compiled in a way that it is: a) flexible in order to cope with the widest range of incident/crisis types; b) feasible, in that it can be delivered using the organization's resources; c) relevant to the needs of the organization? [ÀÌÇØ¿ëÀ̼º, °¡µ¶¼º] Is the Crisis Management Plan (CMP) easy to read and understand? [´Ù·ç°í ÀÖ´Â À̽´] Does the Crisis Management Plan (CMP) provide the basis for managing all possible issues that may face your organization during a crisis, including stakeholder and external issues? [°æ¿µÁø Áö¿ø] Does the Crisis Management Plan (CMP) have support from top management? [°æ¿µÁø Áö¿ø, Âü¿©] Does the Crisis Management Plan (CMP) have a specific senior/board sponsor from top management? [¿¹»ê Áö¿ø] Is your Crisis Management Plan (CMP) supported by an appropriate budget for development, maintenance and training? [±¸Ã¼¼º(üũ¸®½ºÆ® Á¸Àç¿©ºÎ)] Does your organization's Crisis Management Plan (CMP) include task lists and action checklists? [¼öÇà±âÁØ, »óȲ ¼³Á¤] Does the CMP contain a description of how, and under what circumstances, the organization will communicate with staff, their relatives, friends and emergency contacts? [Á÷¿ø ºñ»ó¿¬¶ô¸Á(°¡Á·, ģô)] Is next-of-kin and emergency contact information for all personnel kept up-to-date and available for prompt use by your organization? [Á÷¿ø º¹Áö, ÀÎ¸íº¸È£ µî] Does your organization's Crisis Management Plan (CMP) satisfy the interests of those whose welfare might be put at risk as a result of the incident/crisis, addressing the possible need for site evacuation, safety and first aid, accounting for people, and taking into account relevant social and cultural considerations? [À§±â¹ß»ý ½Ã Á÷¿ø º¹Áö À̽´] Does the CMP identify the person(s) who will discharge responsibility for welfare issues following an incident/crisis? [¿ÜºÎ ±ä±Þ¼ºñ½º¿ÍÀÇ ¿¬¶ô/ÇùÁ¶] Has the organization identified senior staff with the appropriate levels of authority to liaise with the emergency services during and following an incident/crisis? [Á÷¿ø Ä«¿î½½¸µ, Á¤º¸°øÀ¯] Has your organization considered services to debrief and/or counsel staff after an incident/crisis (or exercise)? [¹Ìµð¾î ´ëÀÀ] Does the CMP document your organization's planned media response? [ÀÌÇØ°ü°èÀÚ¿ÍÀÇ ÀÇ»ç¼ÒÅë] Does your Crisis Management Plan (CMP) include a process for identifying and prioritizing communications with other stakeholders? [À§±â´ëÀÀÀ» À§ÇÑ Áý°á(ȸÀÇ)Àå¼Ò ¼±Á¤, ¸¶·Ã] Has your organization established a robust, predetermined location from which an crisis and incident will be managed by the Crisis Management Team (CMT)? [À§±â´ëÀÀÀ» À§ÇÑ Áý°á(ȸÀÇ)Àå¼Ò ¼±Á¤, ¸¶·Ã] Has an alternative meeting point at a different location also been nominated to cater for the situation where access to the primary pre-determined location is denied? [Áý°á(ȸÀÇ)Àå¼Ò °ü·Ã] At both the primary and alternative location, are appropriate resources accessible for use by the Crisis Management Team (CMT) so that they may initiate effective Crisis Management activities without delay? [Áý°á(ȸÀÇ)Àå¼Ò °ü·Ã] Are both the Crisis Management locations fit-for-purpose and equipped with effective primary and secondary means of communication? [Áý°á(ȸÀÇ)Àå¼Ò°ü·Ã] Does each of the Crisis Management team locations contain facilities for accessing and sharing information and for monitoring the news media? [ÀÚ¿ø À̵¿/¹èÄ¡°ü·Ã ÃÖ½ÅÁ¤º¸] Does the Crisis Management Plan (CMP) include up-to-date contact and mobilization details for any relevant agencies, organizations and/or resources that might be required to support your organization's Crisis Management response? [±â·Ï, ¾ç½Ä] Does your organization's Crisis Management Plan (CMP) include logs and forms for use by the Crisis Management Team (CMT) to record information and decisions throughout the incident/crisis? [¹®¼È ÀýÂ÷ °³¹ß, ¼öÇà¿©ºÎ] Have the individual(s) tasked with maintaining Crisis Management devised and implemented a process for maintaining all Crisis Management documentation? [Á¶Á÷ ±Ô¸ð¿Í º¹À⼺¿¡ ÀûÇÕ¿©ºÎ] Is your Crisis Management documentation appropriate to the size and complexity of your organization? |